Small Word Filter With List
Geoffrey Challen // 2021.9.0
Write a method called smallWordFilter that, given a non-null String containing words separated by single spaces
(" "), returns all the words in the original String that are 3 characters or shorter in the same order in
which they appeared in the original String, as a List<String>.
For example, given the input "Xyz is the very best cat" you would return the List<String> containing {"Xyz",
"is",
"the",
"cat"}.
We have skipped both "very" and "best" because they are longer than 3 characters.
Note that you should not need any import statements, since Lists are built-in to Kotlin and always available.